Proceedings of the 14th International Cryocooler Conference

Table of Contents

Front Matter PDF

Government Cryocooler Development Programs

An Overview of NASA Space Cryocooler Programs -- 2006 Abstract PDF
R. Ross, Jr., NASA/JPL, Pasadena, CA; R. Boyle, NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, MD
AFRL Space Cryogenic Technology Research Initiatives Abstract PDF
F. Roush, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM; T. Roberts, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM

Space Cryocoolers for 4-18 K Applications

NGST Advanced Cryocooler Technology Development Program (ACTDP) Cooler System Abstract PDF
D. Durand, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; C. Jaco, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; M. Michaelian, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; T. Nguyen, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; M. Petach, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; E. Tward, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA
10K Pulse Tube Cooler Abstract PDF
T. Nguyen, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; R. Colbert, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; D. Durand, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; C. Jaco, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; M. Michaelian, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; E. Tward, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA
Development of Remote Cooling Systems for Low-Temperature, Space-Borne Systems Abstract PDF
T. Nast, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; J. Olson, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; E. Roth, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; B. Evtimov, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; D. Frank, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; P. Champagne, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA
Ball Aerospace 4-6 K Space Cryocooler Abstract PDF
D. Glaister, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; W. Gully, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; P. Hendershott, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; E. Marquardt, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; V. Kotsubo, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; R. Ross, Jr., NASA/JPL, Pasadena, CA

20 to 80 K Space Stirling and Pulse Tube Cryocoolers

Ball Aerospace Next Generation Two-Stage 35 K Coolers: The SB235 and SB235E Abstract PDF
W. Gully, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; D. Glaister, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; P. Hendershott, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; V. Kotsubo, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; J. Lock, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; E. Marquardt, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO
Multistage Stirling Cycle Refrigeration Performance Mapping of the Ball SB235 Abstract PDF
T. Roberts, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM; A. Razani, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM
Thermal/Mechanical System Level Test Results of the GIFTS 2-Stage Pulse Tube Cryocooler Abstract PDF
S. Jensen, Utah State Univ., North Logan, UT; G. Hansen, Utah State Univ., North Logan, UT; T. Nast, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; E. Roth, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; B. Clappier, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA
Design of a Large Heat Lift 40 K to 80 K Pulse Tube Cryocooler for Space Applications Abstract PDF
T. Trollier, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; J. Tanchon, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; J. Buquet, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; A. Ravex, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; I. Charles, CEA, Grenoble, France; A. Coynel, CEA, Grenoble, France; L. Duband, CEA, Grenoble, France; E. Ercolani, CEA, Grenoble, France; L. Guillemet, CEA, Grenoble, France; J. Mulli, THALES Cryogenics, The Netherlands; J. Dam, THALES Cryogenics, The Netherlands; T. Benschop, THALES Cryogenics, The Netherlands; M. Linder, ESA/ESTEC, The Netherlands
Development of a 0.5 W/40 K Pulse Tube Cryocooler for an Infrared Detector Abstract PDF
G. Wang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Cai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; W. Jing, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; L. Yang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Liang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
Pulse Tube Microcooler for Space Applications Abstract PDF
M. Petach, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; M. Waterman, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; E. Tward, NGST, Redondo Beach, CA; P. Bailey, Oxford University, UK

20 to 80 K Commercial Stirling and PT Cryocoolers

CVD Diamond Based Miniature Stirling Cooler Abstract PDF
D. Patterson, Nanohmics, Inc., Austin, TX; K. Jamison, Nanohmics, Inc., Austin, TX; M. Durrett, Nanohmics, Inc., Austin, TX; A. Kashani, Atlas Sci., San Jose, CA; D. Gedeon, Gedeon Assoc., Athens, OH
Microminiature Linear Split Stirling Cryogenic Cooler for Portable Infrared Applications Abstract PDF
A. Veprik, Ricor Ltd, En Harod Ihud, Israel; H. Vilenchik, Ricor Ltd, En Harod Ihud, Israel; S. Riabzev, Ricor Ltd, En Harod Ihud, Israel; N. Pundak, Ricor Ltd, En Harod Ihud, Israel
Miniature Pulse Tube Research Abstract PDF
Y. Luwei, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; L. Jingtao, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; Z. Yuan, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; C. Houlei, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
Sunpower's CPT60 Pulse Tube Cryocooler Abstract PDF
K. Wilson, Sunpower, Inc., Athens, OH; C. Fralick, Sunpower, Inc., Athens, OH; D. Gedeon, Gedeon Assoc., Athens, OH; M. Yoshida, Smach Co. Ltd, Osaka, Japan; S. Kawahara, Smach Co. Ltd, Osaka, Japan
Prototyping a Large Capacity High Frequency Pulse Tube Cryocooler Abstract PDF
J. Tanchon, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; T. Trollier, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; A. Ravex, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; E. Ercolani, CEA, Grenoble, France
A Pulse Tube Cryocooler with 300 W Refrigeration at 80 K and an Operating Efficiency of 19% Carnot Abstract PDF
J. Zia, Praxair, Inc., Tonawanda, NY
Design, Construction and Operation of a Traveling-Wave Pulse Tube Abstract PDF
S. Rotundo, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA; G. Hughel, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA; A. Rebarchak, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA; Y. Lin, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA; B. Farouk, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA

4 to 10 K Commercial Pulse Tube and GM Cryocoolers

Free Third-Stage Cooling for a Two-Stage 4 K Pulse Tube Cryocooler Abstract PDF
A. Ravex, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; T. Trollier, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; J. Tanchon, Air Liquide, Sassenage, France; T. Prouvé, CNRS, Grenoble, France
A Novel Three-Stage 4 K Pulse Tube Cryocooler Abstract PDF
C. Wang, Cryomech, Inc., Syracuse, NY
Performance Characteristic of a Two-Stage Pulse Tube Refrigerator in Coaxial Configuration Abstract PDF
T. Koettig, Friedrich-Schiller Univ., Jena, Germany; R. Nawrodt, Friedrich-Schiller Univ., Jena, Germany; M. Thürk, Friedrich-Schiller Univ., Jena, Germany; P. Seidel, Friedrich-Schiller Univ., Jena, Germany
Investigation of Two-Stage High Frequency Pulse Tube Cryocoolers Abstract PDF
L. Yang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; M. Zhao, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Liang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; Y. Zhou, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; M. Dietrich, Institute of Applied Physics, University of Giessen, Germany; G. Thummes, Institute of Applied Physics, University of Giessen, Germany
Research on Improvement in the Efficiency of the GM Refrigerator Abstract PDF
H. Nakagome, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan; T. Okamura, Tokyo Inst. of Tech., Yokohama, Japan; T. Usami, Nissan Motor Co. Ltd., Yokosuka, Japan

Thermoacoustically-Driven Pulse Tube Cryocoolers

Non-Zero Time-Averaged Thermoacoustic Effects, Linear or Nonlinear? Abstract PDF
E. Luo, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
Numerical Investigation of DC Flow Loss in Thermoacoustic Systems Abstract PDF
W. Dai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; E. Luo, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
A High Frequency Thermoacoustically Driven Thermoacoustic-Stirling Cryocooler Abstract PDF
E. Luo, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; G. Yu, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; S. Zhu, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; W. Dai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
A Thermoacoustically Driven Pulse Tube Cooler Abstract PDF
J. Hu, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; E. Luo, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; W. Dai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China

Pulse Tube System Performance Considerations

Long Transfer Lines Enabling Large Separations between Compressor and Coldhead for High-Frequency Acoustic-Stirling ("Pulse-Tube") Coolers Abstract PDF
P. Spoor, CFIC Inc., Troy, NY; J. Corey, CFIC Inc., Troy, NY
Proposed Rapid Cooldown Technique for Pulse Tube Cryocoolers Abstract PDF
R. Radebaugh, NIST, Boulder, CO; A. O'Gallagher, NIST, Boulder, CO; M. Lewis, NIST, Boulder, CO; P. Bradley, NIST, Boulder, CO
Gravity Effect in High Frequency Coaxial Pulse Tube Cryocoolers Abstract PDF
X. Hou, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; L. Yang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Cai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Liang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
Thermodynamic Comparison of Two Types of Stirling Refrigerators Abstract PDF
Z. Wu, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; E. Luo, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; W. Dai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; S. Li, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
A Hybrid Counterflow Pulse-Tube Refrigerator Abstract PDF
W. Liang, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands; M. Will, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands; A. de Waele, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands

Pulse Tube Analysis and Experimental Investigations

Characterization of Inertance Tubes Using Resonance Effects Abstract PDF
M. Lewis, NIST, Boulder, CO; P. Bradley, NIST, Boulder, CO; R. Radebaugh, NIST, Boulder, CO; Z. Gan, NIST, Boulder, CO
A New Type of Streaming in Pulse Tubes Abstract PDF
W. Liang, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands; A. de Waele, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands
Visualization of Secondary Flow in an Inclined Double-Inlet Pulse Tube Abstract PDF
M. Shiraishi, Nat. Insti. of AIST, Ibaraki, Japan; M. Murakami, Univ. of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; A. Nakano, Orbital-Engineering, Yokohama, Japan; T. Iida, Orbital-Engineering, Yokohama, Japan
The Second-Law Based Thermodynamic Optimization Criteria for Pulse Tube Refrigerators Abstract PDF
A. Razani, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM; T. Roberts, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM; B. Flake, European Office of Aerospace Research and Development, London, UK
A Model for Parametric Analysis of Pulse Tube Losses in Pulse Tube Refrigerators Abstract PDF
C. Dodson, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM; T. Roberts, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM; B. Flake, European Office of Aerospace Research and Development, London, UK
One-Dimensional Analytical and Numerical Models of the Pulse-Tube Cooler Abstract PDF
M. Etaati, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands; R. Mattheij, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands; A. Tijsseling, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands; A. de Waele, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands
Validation of an Integrated Modeling Tool for the Study of Pulse Tube Coolers Abstract PDF
A.S. Gibson, Canadian Space Agency, St-Hubert, Canada; D. Nikanpour, Canadian Space Agency, St-Hubert, Canada; H. Elmrini, MAYA Heat Transfer Tech. Ltd., Montreal, Canada
A Numerical CFD Model for Reciprocating Laminar Flow in a Channel Abstract PDF
M. Raizner, Technion Israel Inst. of Tech., Haifa, Israel; I. Garaway, Technion Israel Inst. of Tech., Haifa, Israel; G. Grossman, Technion Israel Inst. of Tech., Haifa, Israel

Linear Compressor Development and Modeling

Development of a Compressor for a Miniature Pulse Tube Cryocooler of 2.5 W at 65 K Abstract PDF
N. Matsumoto, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan; Y. Yasukawa, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan; K. Ohshima, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan; T. Takeuchi, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan; K. Yoshizawa, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan; T. Matsushita, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan; Y. Mizoguchi, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan; A. Ikura, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan
Investigation of Materials for Long Life, High Reliability Flexure Bearing Springs for Stirling Cryocooler Applications Abstract PDF
C.J. Simcock, Honeywell Hymatic, England
Gas Spring Losses in Linear Clearance-Seal Compressors Abstract PDF
P. Bailey, Oxford University, UK; M. Dadd, Oxford University, UK; C. Stone, Oxford University, UK; J.S. Reed, EADS Astrium Ltd, UK; T.M. Davis, AFRL Kirtland Air Force Base, NM
Evaluation of Total Pressure Oscillator Losses Abstract PDF
P. Bradley, NIST, Boulder, CO; M. Lewis, NIST, Boulder, CO; R. Radebaugh, NIST, Boulder, CO; Z. Gan, NIST, Boulder, CO; J. Kephart, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Philadelphia, PA
Oil-Lubricated Compressors for Regenerative Cryocoolers Using an Elastic Membrane Abstract PDF
E. Luo, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; Z. Wu, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Hu, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; W. Dai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China

Regenerator Materials Development and Testing

Cooling Performance of Multilayer Ceramic Regenerator Materials Abstract PDF
T. Numazawa, Nat. Inst. for Mat. Sci., Ibaraki, Japan; K. Kamiya, Nat. Inst. for Mat. Sci., Ibaraki, Japan; Y. Hirastuka, Sumitomo Heavy Ind., Japan; T. Satoh, Sumitomo Heavy Ind., Japan; H. Nozawa, Konoshima Chem. Co., Kagawa, Japan; T. Yanagitani, Konoshima Chem. Co., Kagawa, Japan
Ribbon Regenerator Performance in a Single-Stage GM Cryocooler Abstract PDF
G. Green, Chesapeake Cryogenics Inc., Annapolis, MD; W. Superczynski, Chesapeake Cryogenics Inc., Annapolis, MD
Results of Tests of Etched Foil Regenerator Material Abstract PDF
M. Mitchell, Mitchell/Sterling, Berkeley, CA; D. Gedeon, Gedeon Assoc., Athens, OH; G. Wood, Sunpower Inc., Athens, OH; M. Ibrahim, Cleveland State Univ., Cleveland, OH
Photoetched Regenerator for Use in a High Frequency Pulse Tube Abstract PDF
W. Superczynski, Chesapeake Cryogenics Inc., Annapolis, MD; G. Green, Chesapeake Cryogenics Inc., Annapolis, MD

Regenerator Modeling and Performance Investigations

Hydrodynamic Parameters of Pulse Tube or Stirling Cryocooler Regenerators for Periodic Flow Abstract PDF
J. Cha, Georgia Inst. of Tech., Atlanta, GA; S. Ghiaasiaan, Georgia Inst. of Tech., Atlanta, GA; P. Desai, Georgia Inst. of Tech., Atlanta, GA; J. Harvey, Raytheon Space and Airborne Systems, El Segundo, CA; C. Kirkconnell, Raytheon Space and Airborne Systems, El Segundo, CA
Numerical Simulation of a Regenerator in a Two-Stage Pulse Tube Refrigerator Abstract PDF
B.Y. Du, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; L. Yang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Cai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Liang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
Phase Shift Characteristics of Oscillating Flows in Pulse Tube Regenerators Abstract PDF
H. Chen, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; L. Yang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Cai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Liang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
Dimensionless Analysis for Regenerator Design Abstract PDF
J. Shi, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; J. Pfotenhauer, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; G. Nellis, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI

J-T and Throttle-Cycle Cryocooler Developments

Thermoacoustic Expansion Valve: A New Type of Expander to Enhance Performance of Recuperative Cryocooler Systems Abstract PDF
Z. Hu, CryoWave Adv. Tech., Inc., Pawtucket, RI
All-Micromachined Joule-Thomson Cold Stage Abstract PDF
P. Lerou, Univ. of Twente, The Netherlands; G. Venhorst, University of Twente, The Netherlands; T. Veenstra, University of Twente, The Netherlands; H. Jansen, University of Twente, The Netherlands; J. Burger, University of Twente, The Netherlands; H. Holland, University of Twente, The Netherlands; H. ter Brake, University of Twente, The Netherlands; H. Rogalla, University of Twente, The Netherlands
Progress Towards a Low Power Mixed-Gas Joule-Thomson Cryocooler for Electronic Current Leads Abstract PDF
J. Pfotenhauer, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; J. Pettitt, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; D. Hoch, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; G. Nellis, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
Composition Shift of a Mixed-Gas Joule-Thomson Refrigerator Driven by an Oil-Free Compressor Abstract PDF
M. Gong, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; Z. Deng, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Wu, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
Composition Shift due to the Different Solubility in the Lubricant Oil for Multicomponent Mixtures Abstract PDF
M. Gong, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; W. Zhou, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Wu, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
On the Differential and Integral Inversion States of the Joule-Thomson Effect Abstract PDF
B.Z. Maytal, Rafael, Ltd., Haifa, Israel
Modeling, Development and Testing of a Small-Scale Collins Type Cryocooler Abstract PDF
C. Hannon, Adv. Mech. Tech., Inc., Watertown, MA; B. Krass, Adv. Mech. Tech., Inc., Watertown, MA; J. Gerstmann, Adv. Mech. Tech., Inc., Watertown, MA; G. Chaudhry, MIT, Cambridge, MA; J.G. Brisson, MIT, Cambridge, MA; J. Smith, Jr., MIT, Cambridge, MA

Sorption Cryocooler Developments

Vibration-Free 4.5 K Sorption Cooler Abstract PDF
J. Burger, University of Twente, The Netherlands; H. Holland, University of Twente, The Netherlands; R. Meijer, University of Twente, The Netherlands; G. Venhorst, University of Twente, The Netherlands; T. Veenstra, University of Twente, The Netherlands; H. ter Brake, University of Twente, The Netherlands; H. Rogalla, University of Twente, The Netherlands; M. Coesel, Dutch Space, The Netherlands; A. Sirbi, ESA/ESTEC, The Netherlands; D. Lozano-Castello, Univ. of Alicante, Spain
Flight Acceptance Testing of the Two JPL Planck Sorption Coolers Abstract PDF
D. Pearson, NASA/JPL, Pasadena, CA; B. Zhang, NASA/JPL, Pasadena, CA; M. Prina, NASA/JPL, Pasadena, CA; C. Paine, NASA/JPL, Pasadena, CA; P. Bhandari, NASA/JPL, Pasadena, CA; R. Bowman, NASA/JPL, Pasadena, CA; A. Nash, NASA/JPL, Pasadena, CA; G. Morgante, INAF/ISAF-Sezione, Bologna, Italy

Recuperator Design and Performance Investigations

Progress Towards a Micromachined Heat Exchanger for a Cryosurgical Probe Abstract PDF
D. Hoch, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; G. Nellis, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; S. Schuetter, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; S. Klein, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; W. Zhu, Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Y. Gianchandani, Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Development and Testing of a Multi-Plate Recuperative Heat Exchanger for Use in a Hybrid Cryocooler Abstract PDF
D. Hoch, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; G. Nellis, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; N. Meagher, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; J. Maddocks, Atlas Scientific, San Jose, CA; S. Stephens, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM
A Recuperative Heat Exchanger for Space-Borne Turbo-Brayton Cryocoolers Abstract PDF
R.W. Hill, Creare Inc., Hanover NH; M.G. Izenson, Creare Inc., Hanover NH; W.B. Chen, Creare Inc., Hanover NH; M.V. Zagarola, Creare Inc., Hanover NH

Sub-Kelvin, Magnetic, and Optical Refrigerators

Successful Qualification of the First PFM Space Dilution Refrigerator Abstract PDF
S. Triqueneaux, Air Liquide, Grenoble, France; J. Delmas, Air Liquide, Grenoble, France; P. Camus, CRTBT-CNRS, Grenoble, France; G. Guyot, IAS, Orsay, France
All-Solid-State Optical Coolers: History, Status, and Potential Abstract PDF
C. Mungan, USNA, Annapolis, MD; M. Buchwald, Buchwald Consulting, Bethesda, MD; G. Mills, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO
Study of Gd-Y Alloys for Use in Cycle of Active Magnetic Regeneration Abstract PDF
S. Kito, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan; H. Nakagome, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan; T. Kobayashi, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan; A. Saito, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan; H. Tsuji, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan
A Study on the Formation of Magnetic Refrigerant La(Fe,Si)13 Compounds by Spark Plasma Sintering Abstract PDF
H. Tsuji, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan; A. Saito, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan; T. Kobayashi, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan; S. Sakurada, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan

Cryocooler Integration Technologies

Cryocooler Performance Estimator Abstract PDF
Peter Kittel, Palo Alto, CA
Temperature Control Strategies in a Rectified Continuous Flow Loop for the Thermal Management of Large Structures Abstract PDF
H. Skye, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; D. Hoch, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; S. Klein, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; G. Nellis, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; J. Maddocks, Atlas Scientific, San Jose, CA; T. Roberts, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM
Development of a Cryocooler System to Provide Zero Boil-Off of a Propellant Tank Abstract PDF
D. Frank, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; E. Roth, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; J. Olson, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; B. Evtimov, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; T. Nast, Lockheed Martin ATC, Palo Alto, CA; B. Sompayrac, Lockheed Martin ATC, Denver, CO; L. Clark, Lockheed Martin ATC, Denver, CO
Development of a Cryogenic Thermal Switch Abstract PDF
M. Wang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; L. Yang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; T. Yan, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Cai, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China; J. Liang, Chin. Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China

Space Cryocooler Applications

Cryogenic Refrigeration Systems as an Enabling Technology in Space Sensing Missions Abstract PDF
T. Roberts, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM; F. Roush, AFRL, Kirtland AFB, NM
Aerospace Cryocooler Selection for Optimum Payload Performance Abstract PDF
C. Kirkconnell, Raytheon Space and Airborne Systems, El Segundo, CA
HIRDLS Cooler Subsystem On-Orbit Performance -- A Second Year in Space Abstract PDF
J. Lock, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; R. Stack, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; D. Glaister, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO; W. Gully, Ball Aerospace, Boulder, CO

Commercial Cryocooler Applications

Carbon Dioxide Flash-Freezing Process Applied to Ice Cream Production Abstract PDF
T. Baker, MIT, Cambridge, MA; J.G. Brisson, MIT, Cambridge, MA; J. Smith, Jr., MIT, Cambridge, MA
Cryogenic Refrigeration Cycle for Re-Liquefaction of LNG Boil-Off Gas Abstract PDF
J. Moon, Korea Inst. of Sci. and Tech., Seoul, Korea; Y. Lee, Korea Inst. of Sci. and Tech., Seoul, Korea; Y. Jin, Korea Univ. of Tech. and Educ., Chungnam, Korea; E. Hong, Shinyoung Heavy Ind. Co., LTD, Junnam, Korea; H. Chang, Hong Ik Univ., Seoul, Korea
Hydrogen Liquefaction by Magnetic Refrigeration Abstract PDF
K. Kamiya, Nat. Inst. for Mat. Sci., Ibaraki, Japan; T. Numazawa, Nat. Inst. for Mat. Sci., Ibaraki, Japan; H. Takahashi, Chiba Univ., Chiba, Japan; H. Nozawa, Konoshima Chem. Co., Kagawa, Japan; T. Yanagitani, Konoshima Chem. Co., Kagawa, Japan
Research on a Magnetic Refrigeration Cycle for Hydrogen Liquefaction Abstract PDF
T. Utaki, Osaka University, Japan; T. Nakagawa, Osaka University, Japan; T. Yamamoto, Osaka University, Japan; K. Kamiya, Nat. Inst. for Mat. Sci., Ibaraki, Japan; T. Numazawa, Nat. Inst. for Mat. Sci., Ibaraki, Japan
Helium-Liquefaction by Cryocooler for High-Field Magnets Cooling Abstract PDF
Y. Choi, KBSI-NHMFL Collaboration Center, Tallahassee, FL; D. Kim, Korea Basic Sci. Inst., Daejeon, Korea; B. Lee, Korea Basic Sci. Inst., Daejeon, Korea; H. Yang, Korea Basic Sci. Inst., Daejeon, Korea; T. Painter, Nat'l High Mag. Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL; H. Weijers, Nat'l High Mag. Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL; G. Miller, Nat'l High Mag. Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL; J. Miller, Nat'l High Mag. Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL

Indexes

Proceedings Index PDF
Author Index PDF
Subject Index PDF